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Web Design 1 min read By HOX Media

Build on a type scale, not by eye

Five sizes, chosen once, make every page look like it belongs to the same site without a designer checking each one.

A site that has grown for a year has fifteen font sizes in it, each one chosen because it looked right on the day. Together they look like nothing in particular.

Choose the scale up front

Pick a base size for body text, usually 16 to 18 pixels, and multiply by a fixed ratio for each step up. A ratio of 1.25 gives you 18, 22, 28, 35, 44. That is enough for body, lead, three headings and a display size, and nothing else is allowed.

Then hold the line

  • Put the sizes in CSS variables and use nothing else.
  • When something needs to be bigger, move it up one step, never by a few pixels.
  • Do the same for spacing: one scale, used everywhere.

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